Measuring responsible AI in 136 countries
Measuring responsible AI in 136 countries
Measuring responsible AI in 136 countries
THEMATIC AREAS
THEMATIC AREAS

Safety, accuracy and reliability

Safety, accuracy and reliability

This thematic area measures steps countries have taken to enhance AI safety by integrating principles of accuracy and reliability into the design, development, use and deployment of AI technologies

Safety can be generally defined as the condition of being protected from or unlikely to cause danger, risk, or injury.


Accuracy can be defined as ‘the quality or state of being precise and correct’. If something is accurate, it is exact, meaning that it is not an approximation or estimation, and that its result is free from error or defect.


Reliability can be defined as ‘the quality of being trustworthy or of performing consistently well’.

SCORES
SCORES
SCORES

Country and regional scores

Bright spots

Goverment Frameworks - United Arab Emirates

Goverment Frameworks - United Arab Emirates

Goverment Frameworks - United Arab Emirates

Goverment Frameworks - United Arab Emirates

Government actions - Ireland

Government actions - Ireland

Government actions - Ireland

Government actions - Ireland

Civil Society - Japan

Civil Society - Japan

Civil Society - Japan

Civil Society - Japan

Background

In AI-related contexts, AI safety emphasizes technical solutions to ensure AI systems and tools operate safely and reliably, avoiding new harms or exacerbating existing risks. 


The principle of accuracy in AI mandates the immediate correction of inaccurate data to ensure algorithmic outputs are both correct and precise.


Reliability in AI refers to the likelihood that an AI tool or system will perform its intended function correctly over a specific period, consistently producing reproducible results.

Background

In AI-related contexts, AI safety emphasizes technical solutions to ensure AI systems and tools operate safely and reliably, avoiding new harms or exacerbating existing risks. 


The principle of accuracy in AI mandates the immediate correction of inaccurate data to ensure algorithmic outputs are both correct and precise.


Reliability in AI refers to the likelihood that an AI tool or system will perform its intended function correctly over a specific period, consistently producing reproducible results.

Relevance

The emergence of AI driven technologies across various facets of life raises new questions around the safety of these tools and concerns about whether the decisions and outcomes of these tools can be trusted. Global movements have pushed for efforts to enhance AI safety, primarily by emphasising the importance of strict standards when it comes to the accuracy and reliability of AI systems as a way to mitigate harm and reduce risks to individuals, communities and societies that are looking to leverage the power of AI. Because AI technologies emanate from systems and contexts that are subject to human error, unconscious bias, and intersecting forms of inequality, the challenge and importance of building trustworthy AI systems and tools is both urgent and necessary.

EVIDENCE

Evidence Explorer

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EVIDENCE

Evidence Explorer

Discover and compare all all the evidence collected under this thematic area using our Evidence Explorer tool

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EVIDENCE

Evidence Explorer

Discover and compare all all the evidence collected under this thematic area using our Evidence Explorer tool

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EVIDENCE

Evidence Explorer

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SCORES
SCORES
SCORES
SCORES

Country rankings by Safety, accuracy and reliability

🇳🇱 NetherlandsEurope97.31
🇩🇪 GermanyEurope93.70
🇬🇧 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandEurope92.64
🇺🇸 United States of AmericaNorth America90.80
🇮🇪 IrelandEurope89.44
🇫🇷 FranceEurope88.69
🇰🇷 Republic of KoreaAsia and Oceania85.31
🇵🇹 PortugalEurope80.60
🇮🇹 ItalyEurope79.01
🇨🇭 SwitzerlandEurope78.30
🇦🇺 AustraliaAsia and Oceania77.05
🇯🇵 JapanAsia and Oceania69.84
🇸🇬 SingaporeAsia and Oceania65.89
🇲🇾 MalaysiaAsia and Oceania59.26
🇭🇰 China, Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionAsia and Oceania56.85
🇦🇪 United Arab EmiratesMiddle East55.60
🇮🇳 IndiaAsia and Oceania52.05
🇺🇦 UkraineEurope51.85
🇪🇪 EstoniaEurope46.72
🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaMiddle East46.38
🇧🇷 BrazilSouth and Central America46.29
🇰🇪 KenyaAfrica44.43
🇦🇹 AustriaEurope43.81
🇨🇦 CanadaNorth America40.85
🇸🇮 SloveniaEurope39.93
🇮🇩 IndonesiaAsia and Oceania38.68
🇵🇭 PhilippinesAsia and Oceania37.97
🇱🇹 LithuaniaEurope35.61
🇷🇸 SerbiaEurope35.47
🇬🇪 GeorgiaEurope35.26
🇹🇭 ThailandAsia and Oceania35.16
🇳🇿 New ZealandAsia and Oceania34.41
🇯🇴 JordanMiddle East33.16
🇪🇸 SpainEurope33.00
🇻🇳 VietnamAsia and Oceania32.81
🇨🇱 ChileSouth and Central America32.50
🇨🇳 ChinaAsia and Oceania32.40
🇷🇴 RomaniaEurope32.33
🇵🇱 PolandEurope30.80
🇬🇭 GhanaAfrica28.88
🇲🇦 MoroccoAfrica28.58
🇨🇷 Costa RicaSouth and Central America28.40
🇵🇸 Palestine *Middle East28.14
🇵🇪 PeruSouth and Central America27.29
🇷🇼 RwandaAfrica27.12
🇩🇴 Dominican RepublicCaribbean25.71
🇰🇼 KuwaitMiddle East24.73
🇲🇩 Republic of MoldovaEurope22.52
🇺🇿 UzbekistanAsia and Oceania19.97
🇧🇬 BulgariaEurope17.97
🇲🇪 MontenegroEurope16.25
🇦🇷 ArgentinaSouth and Central America15.87
🇸🇰 SlovakiaEurope13.02
🇹🇼 Taiwan *Asia and Oceania12.92
🇹🇳 TunisiaAfrica9.69
🇫🇮 FinlandEurope6.67
🇿🇦 South AfricaAfrica6.51
🇬🇷 GreeceEurope6.20
🇲🇳 MongoliaAsia and Oceania6.15
🇧🇯 BeninAfrica5.73
🇲🇰 North MacedoniaEurope5.21
🇨🇴 ColombiaSouth and Central America4.95
🇦🇲 ArmeniaAsia and Oceania4.74
🇱🇰 Sri LankaAsia and Oceania4.74
🇲🇿 MozambiqueAfrica4.11
🇺🇬 UgandaAfrica3.91
🇰🇭 CambodiaAsia and Oceania3.39
🇩🇿 AlgeriaAfrica3.23
🇶🇦 QatarMiddle East3.18
🇱🇾 LibyaAfrica2.76
🇦🇫 AfghanistanAsia and Oceania0.00
🇦🇱 AlbaniaEurope0.00
🇦🇬 Antigua and BarbudaCaribbean0.00
🇦🇿 AzerbaijanAsia and Oceania0.00
🇧🇭 BahrainMiddle East0.00
🇧🇧 BarbadosCaribbean0.00
🇧🇾 BelarusEurope0.00
🇧🇪 BelgiumEurope0.00
🇧🇿 BelizeCaribbean0.00
🇧🇹 BhutanAsia and Oceania0.00
🇧🇴 Bolivia (Plurinational State of)South and Central America0.00
🇧🇼 BotswanaAfrica0.00
🇧🇫 Burkina FasoAfrica0.00
🇧🇮 BurundiAfrica0.00
🇨🇲 CameroonAfrica0.00
🇨🇫 Central African RepublicAfrica0.00
🇹🇩 ChadAfrica0.00
🇨🇮 Côte d'IvoireAfrica0.00
🇭🇷 CroatiaEurope0.00
🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the CongoAfrica0.00
🇪🇨 EcuadorSouth and Central America0.00
🇪🇬 EgyptAfrica0.00
🇸🇻 El SalvadorSouth and Central America0.00
🇪🇷 EritreaAfrica0.00
🇪🇹 EthiopiaAfrica0.00
🇬🇦 GabonAfrica0.00
🇬🇲 GambiaAfrica0.00
🇬🇹 GuatemalaSouth and Central America0.00
🇬🇳 GuineaAfrica0.00
🇬🇾 GuyanaCaribbean0.00
🇭🇹 HaitiCaribbean0.00
🇭🇳 HondurasSouth and Central America0.00
🇭🇺 HungaryEurope0.00
🇯🇲 JamaicaCaribbean0.00
🇰🇿 KazakhstanAsia and Oceania0.00
🇽🇰 KosovoEurope0.00
🇰🇬 Kyrgyz RepublicAsia and Oceania0.00
🇱🇦 Lao People's Democratic RepublicAsia and Oceania0.00
🇱🇻 LatviaEurope0.00
🇱🇧 LebanonMiddle East0.00
🇱🇸 LesothoAfrica0.00
🇱🇷 LiberiaAfrica0.00
🇲🇼 MalawiAfrica0.00
🇲🇱 MaliAfrica0.00
🇲🇺 MauritiusAfrica0.00
🇲🇽 MexicoNorth America0.00
🇲🇲 MyanmarAsia and Oceania0.00
🇳🇦 NamibiaAfrica0.00
🇳🇵 NepalAsia and Oceania0.00
🇳🇪 NigerAfrica0.00
🇳🇬 NigeriaAfrica0.00
🇴🇲 OmanMiddle East0.00
🇵🇰 PakistanAsia and Oceania0.00
🇵🇦 PanamaSouth and Central America0.00
🇵🇾 ParaguaySouth and Central America0.00
🇱🇨 Saint LuciaCaribbean0.00
🇸🇳 SenegalAfrica0.00
🇸🇱 Sierra LeoneAfrica0.00
🇸🇴 SomaliaAfrica0.00
🇸🇸 South SudanAfrica0.00
🇹🇯 TajikistanAsia and Oceania0.00
🇹🇬 TogoAfrica0.00
🇹🇹 Trinidad and TobagoCaribbean0.00
🇹🇲 TurkmenistanAsia and Oceania0.00
🇹🇿 United Republic of TanzaniaAfrica0.00
🇺🇾 UruguaySouth and Central America0.00
🇿🇲 ZambiaAfrica0.00
🇿🇼 ZimbabweAfrica0.00
🇳🇱 Netherlands97.31
🇩🇪 Germany93.70
🇬🇧 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland92.64
🇺🇸 United States of America90.80
🇮🇪 Ireland89.44
🇫🇷 France88.69
🇰🇷 Republic of Korea85.31
🇵🇹 Portugal80.60
🇮🇹 Italy79.01
🇨🇭 Switzerland78.30
🇦🇺 Australia77.05
🇯🇵 Japan69.84
🇸🇬 Singapore65.89
🇲🇾 Malaysia59.26
🇭🇰 China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region56.85
🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates55.60
🇮🇳 India52.05
🇺🇦 Ukraine51.85
🇪🇪 Estonia46.72
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia46.38
🇧🇷 Brazil46.29
🇰🇪 Kenya44.43
🇦🇹 Austria43.81
🇨🇦 Canada40.85
🇸🇮 Slovenia39.93
🇮🇩 Indonesia38.68
🇵🇭 Philippines37.97
🇱🇹 Lithuania35.61
🇷🇸 Serbia35.47
🇬🇪 Georgia35.26
🇹🇭 Thailand35.16
🇳🇿 New Zealand34.41
🇯🇴 Jordan33.16
🇪🇸 Spain33.00
🇻🇳 Vietnam32.81
🇨🇱 Chile32.50
🇨🇳 China32.40
🇷🇴 Romania32.33
🇵🇱 Poland30.80
🇬🇭 Ghana28.88
🇲🇦 Morocco28.58
🇨🇷 Costa Rica28.40
🇵🇸 Palestine *28.14
🇵🇪 Peru27.29
🇷🇼 Rwanda27.12
🇩🇴 Dominican Republic25.71
🇰🇼 Kuwait24.73
🇲🇩 Republic of Moldova22.52
🇺🇿 Uzbekistan19.97
🇧🇬 Bulgaria17.97
🇲🇪 Montenegro16.25
🇦🇷 Argentina15.87
🇸🇰 Slovakia13.02
🇹🇼 Taiwan *12.92
🇹🇳 Tunisia9.69
🇫🇮 Finland6.67
🇿🇦 South Africa6.51
🇬🇷 Greece6.20
🇲🇳 Mongolia6.15
🇧🇯 Benin5.73
🇲🇰 North Macedonia5.21
🇨🇴 Colombia4.95
🇦🇲 Armenia4.74
🇱🇰 Sri Lanka4.74
🇲🇿 Mozambique4.11
🇺🇬 Uganda3.91
🇰🇭 Cambodia3.39
🇩🇿 Algeria3.23
🇶🇦 Qatar3.18
🇱🇾 Libya2.76
🇦🇫 Afghanistan0.00
🇦🇱 Albania0.00
🇦🇬 Antigua and Barbuda0.00
🇦🇿 Azerbaijan0.00
🇧🇭 Bahrain0.00
🇧🇧 Barbados0.00
🇧🇾 Belarus0.00
🇧🇪 Belgium0.00
🇧🇿 Belize0.00
🇧🇹 Bhutan0.00
🇧🇴 Bolivia (Plurinational State of)0.00
🇧🇼 Botswana0.00
🇧🇫 Burkina Faso0.00
🇧🇮 Burundi0.00
🇨🇲 Cameroon0.00
🇨🇫 Central African Republic0.00
🇹🇩 Chad0.00
🇨🇮 Côte d'Ivoire0.00
🇭🇷 Croatia0.00
🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo0.00
🇪🇨 Ecuador0.00
🇪🇬 Egypt0.00
🇸🇻 El Salvador0.00
🇪🇷 Eritrea0.00
🇪🇹 Ethiopia0.00
🇬🇦 Gabon0.00
🇬🇲 Gambia0.00
🇬🇹 Guatemala0.00
🇬🇳 Guinea0.00
🇬🇾 Guyana0.00
🇭🇹 Haiti0.00
🇭🇳 Honduras0.00
🇭🇺 Hungary0.00
🇯🇲 Jamaica0.00
🇰🇿 Kazakhstan0.00
🇽🇰 Kosovo0.00
🇰🇬 Kyrgyz Republic0.00
🇱🇦 Lao People's Democratic Republic0.00
🇱🇻 Latvia0.00
🇱🇧 Lebanon0.00
🇱🇸 Lesotho0.00
🇱🇷 Liberia0.00
🇲🇼 Malawi0.00
🇲🇱 Mali0.00
🇲🇺 Mauritius0.00
🇲🇽 Mexico0.00
🇲🇲 Myanmar0.00
🇳🇦 Namibia0.00
🇳🇵 Nepal0.00
🇳🇪 Niger0.00
🇳🇬 Nigeria0.00
🇴🇲 Oman0.00
🇵🇰 Pakistan0.00
🇵🇦 Panama0.00
🇵🇾 Paraguay0.00
🇱🇨 Saint Lucia0.00
🇸🇳 Senegal0.00
🇸🇱 Sierra Leone0.00
🇸🇴 Somalia0.00
🇸🇸 South Sudan0.00
🇹🇯 Tajikistan0.00
🇹🇬 Togo0.00
🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago0.00
🇹🇲 Turkmenistan0.00
🇹🇿 United Republic of Tanzania0.00
🇺🇾 Uruguay0.00
🇿🇲 Zambia0.00
🇿🇼 Zimbabwe0.00

*In the table above, data was collected for Chinese Taipei (commonly referred to as Taiwan) and the West Bank, which is under the administration of the Palestinian Authority. No data collection took place in Gaza. We recognize that these are, at the time of writing, disputed jurisdictions.

FEEDBACK
FEEDBACK
FEEDBACK
FEEDBACK

We welcome any feedback with regards to insights from the Index for the thematic areas. Feel free to reach out girai[at]globalcenter.ai

REPORT 2024

Global Index on Responsible AI Report 2024

Uniquely measured across human rights-based benchmarks, discover the evidence, trends, scoring and rankings of 138 countries globally.

REPORT 2024

Global Index on Responsible AI Report 2024

Uniquely measured across human rights-based benchmarks, discover the evidence, trends, scoring and rankings of 138 countries globally.

REPORT 2024

Global Index on Responsible AI Report 2024

Uniquely measured across human rights-based benchmarks, discover the evidence, trends, scoring and rankings of 138 countries globally.

REPORT 2024

Global Index on Responsible AI Report 2024

Uniquely measured across human rights-based benchmarks, discover the evidence, trends, scoring and rankings of 138 countries globally.