Measuring responsible AI in 136 countries
Measuring responsible AI in 136 countries
THEMATIC AREAS
THEMATIC AREAS
Labor protection and right to work
Labor protection and right to work
This thematic area examines the steps countries have taken to protect workers’ rights with specific regard to the risks AI poses to them, adapting to the increasing use of AI in the labor force.
Labor protections are broadly defined as the ‘protection of employment conditions, working conditions, and labor welfare as well as occupational safety, health and environmental conditions provided for an employee’.
SCORES
SCORES
SCORES
Country and regional scores
Bright spots
Goverment Frameworks - Kazakhstan
Goverment Frameworks - Kazakhstan
Goverment Frameworks - Kazakhstan
Goverment Frameworks - Kazakhstan
Government actions - Spain
Government actions - Spain
Government actions - Spain
Government actions - Spain
Non-state actors - Belgium
Non-state actors - Belgium
Non-state actors - Belgium
Non-state actors - Belgium
Background
Labor protections often include preventative measures that safeguard the legal, economic, social, technical aspects of a safe and healthy working environment, such as mitigating the risk of accidents and/or diseases that can arise from poor working conditions. Statutory labor protections may guarantee minimum wages; annual, sick and parental leave; due process for disciplinary actions and dismissal; health and safety standards; and the right to collective bargaining.
Background
Labor protections often include preventative measures that safeguard the legal, economic, social, technical aspects of a safe and healthy working environment, such as mitigating the risk of accidents and/or diseases that can arise from poor working conditions. Statutory labor protections may guarantee minimum wages; annual, sick and parental leave; due process for disciplinary actions and dismissal; health and safety standards; and the right to collective bargaining.
Relevance
Labor protections should encompass all components of the AI life cycle and value chain, starting from the extraction of mineral resources (e.g., copper, aluminum, zinc, nickel, iron, titanium, quartz, and polymer) needed to develop AI components. This includes the conceptualization and design phases of AI systems, as well as the development and training of algorithmic models through data collection, classification, and variable selection. Integrating labor protections within the AI lifecycle and value chain framework fosters a more inclusive discussion on the necessary protections for those involved in AI development and production, countering the tendency to focus solely on rights implications during AI deployment and management.
EVIDENCE
Evidence Explorer
Discover and compare all all the evidence collected under this thematic area using our Evidence Explorer tool
EVIDENCE
Evidence Explorer
Discover and compare all all the evidence collected under this thematic area using our Evidence Explorer tool
EVIDENCE
Evidence Explorer
Discover and compare all all the evidence collected under this thematic area using our Evidence Explorer tool
EVIDENCE
Evidence Explorer
Discover and compare all all the evidence collected under this thematic area using our Evidence Explorer tool
SCORES
SCORES
SCORES
SCORES
Country rankings by Labor protection and right to work
🇺🇸 United States of America | North America | 84.65 |
🇳🇱 Netherlands | Europe | 84.47 |
🇮🇪 Ireland | Europe | 83.44 |
🇰🇷 Republic of Korea | Asia and Oceania | 82.67 |
🇩🇪 Germany | Europe | 81.14 |
🇨🇭 Switzerland | Europe | 78.30 |
🇭🇷 Croatia | Europe | 77.58 |
🇮🇹 Italy | Europe | 69.31 |
🇪🇪 Estonia | Europe | 68.69 |
🇦🇺 Australia | Asia and Oceania | 66.64 |
🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates | Middle East | 63.99 |
🇸🇬 Singapore | Asia and Oceania | 63.23 |
🇶🇦 Qatar | Middle East | 62.95 |
🇪🇸 Spain | Europe | 62.63 |
🇵🇱 Poland | Europe | 55.84 |
🇬🇧 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | Europe | 55.25 |
🇧🇷 Brazil | South and Central America | 51.99 |
🇺🇦 Ukraine | Europe | 45.54 |
🇺🇾 Uruguay | South and Central America | 44.88 |
🇫🇷 France | Europe | 43.61 |
🇿🇦 South Africa | Africa | 41.08 |
🇵🇹 Portugal | Europe | 40.51 |
🇧🇪 Belgium | Europe | 37.19 |
🇵🇭 Philippines | Asia and Oceania | 35.63 |
🇨🇱 Chile | South and Central America | 35.38 |
🇬🇷 Greece | Europe | 35.30 |
🇨🇷 Costa Rica | South and Central America | 34.85 |
🇯🇵 Japan | Asia and Oceania | 34.22 |
🇭🇺 Hungary | Europe | 34.14 |
🇨🇴 Colombia | South and Central America | 34.12 |
🇹🇼 Taiwan * | Asia and Oceania | 32.43 |
🇲🇦 Morocco | Africa | 32.38 |
🇨🇳 China | Asia and Oceania | 30.16 |
🇩🇴 Dominican Republic | Caribbean | 29.01 |
🇸🇮 Slovenia | Europe | 28.79 |
🇰🇼 Kuwait | Middle East | 28.37 |
🇰🇿 Kazakhstan | Asia and Oceania | 26.16 |
🇹🇳 Tunisia | Africa | 25.88 |
🇵🇸 Palestine * | Middle East | 25.74 |
🇻🇳 Vietnam | Asia and Oceania | 25.54 |
🇲🇾 Malaysia | Asia and Oceania | 24.94 |
🇴🇲 Oman | Middle East | 24.09 |
🇵🇪 Peru | South and Central America | 23.89 |
🇲🇺 Mauritius | Africa | 22.89 |
🇵🇾 Paraguay | South and Central America | 21.93 |
🇹🇭 Thailand | Asia and Oceania | 21.67 |
🇵🇦 Panama | South and Central America | 21.46 |
🇯🇴 Jordan | Middle East | 21.10 |
🇲🇩 Republic of Moldova | Europe | 20.27 |
🇷🇸 Serbia | Europe | 18.28 |
🇷🇼 Rwanda | Africa | 18.08 |
🇧🇬 Bulgaria | Europe | 17.97 |
🇪🇹 Ethiopia | Africa | 17.21 |
🇸🇳 Senegal | Africa | 15.06 |
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia | Middle East | 13.45 |
🇪🇬 Egypt | Africa | 13.36 |
🇨🇦 Canada | North America | 13.02 |
🇦🇷 Argentina | South and Central America | 12.60 |
🇷🇴 Romania | Europe | 11.98 |
🇲🇪 Montenegro | Europe | 10.83 |
🇭🇰 China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region | Asia and Oceania | 10.16 |
🇸🇻 El Salvador | South and Central America | 9.69 |
🇧🇧 Barbados | Caribbean | 6.67 |
🇱🇻 Latvia | Europe | 6.35 |
🇱🇹 Lithuania | Europe | 6.30 |
🇦🇬 Antigua and Barbuda | Caribbean | 6.09 |
🇲🇽 Mexico | North America | 5.00 |
🇽🇰 Kosovo | Europe | 4.90 |
🇰🇪 Kenya | Africa | 4.69 |
🇬🇪 Georgia | Europe | 4.53 |
🇮🇳 India | Asia and Oceania | 4.53 |
🇳🇬 Nigeria | Africa | 4.53 |
🇿🇲 Zambia | Africa | 4.37 |
🇰🇬 Kyrgyz Republic | Asia and Oceania | 4.06 |
🇵🇰 Pakistan | Asia and Oceania | 3.85 |
🇧🇭 Bahrain | Middle East | 2.19 |
🇹🇯 Tajikistan | Asia and Oceania | 1.87 |
🇦🇫 Afghanistan | Asia and Oceania | 0.00 |
🇦🇱 Albania | Europe | 0.00 |
🇩🇿 Algeria | Africa | 0.00 |
🇦🇲 Armenia | Asia and Oceania | 0.00 |
🇦🇹 Austria | Europe | 0.00 |
🇦🇿 Azerbaijan | Asia and Oceania | 0.00 |
🇧🇾 Belarus | Europe | 0.00 |
🇧🇿 Belize | Caribbean | 0.00 |
🇧🇯 Benin | Africa | 0.00 |
🇧🇹 Bhutan | Asia and Oceania | 0.00 |
🇧🇴 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | South and Central America | 0.00 |
🇧🇼 Botswana | Africa | 0.00 |
🇧🇫 Burkina Faso | Africa | 0.00 |
🇧🇮 Burundi | Africa | 0.00 |
🇰🇭 Cambodia | Asia and Oceania | 0.00 |
🇨🇲 Cameroon | Africa | 0.00 |
🇨🇫 Central African Republic | Africa | 0.00 |
🇹🇩 Chad | Africa | 0.00 |
🇨🇮 Côte d'Ivoire | Africa | 0.00 |
🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo | Africa | 0.00 |
🇪🇨 Ecuador | South and Central America | 0.00 |
🇪🇷 Eritrea | Africa | 0.00 |
🇫🇮 Finland | Europe | 0.00 |
🇬🇦 Gabon | Africa | 0.00 |
🇬🇲 Gambia | Africa | 0.00 |
🇬🇭 Ghana | Africa | 0.00 |
🇬🇹 Guatemala | South and Central America | 0.00 |
🇬🇳 Guinea | Africa | 0.00 |
🇬🇾 Guyana | Caribbean | 0.00 |
🇭🇹 Haiti | Caribbean | 0.00 |
🇭🇳 Honduras | South and Central America | 0.00 |
🇮🇩 Indonesia | Asia and Oceania | 0.00 |
🇯🇲 Jamaica | Caribbean | 0.00 |
🇱🇦 Lao People's Democratic Republic | Asia and Oceania | 0.00 |
🇱🇧 Lebanon | Middle East | 0.00 |
🇱🇸 Lesotho | Africa | 0.00 |
🇱🇷 Liberia | Africa | 0.00 |
🇱🇾 Libya | Africa | 0.00 |
🇲🇼 Malawi | Africa | 0.00 |
🇲🇱 Mali | Africa | 0.00 |
🇲🇳 Mongolia | Asia and Oceania | 0.00 |
🇲🇿 Mozambique | Africa | 0.00 |
🇲🇲 Myanmar | Asia and Oceania | 0.00 |
🇳🇦 Namibia | Africa | 0.00 |
🇳🇵 Nepal | Asia and Oceania | 0.00 |
🇳🇿 New Zealand | Asia and Oceania | 0.00 |
🇳🇪 Niger | Africa | 0.00 |
🇲🇰 North Macedonia | Europe | 0.00 |
🇱🇨 Saint Lucia | Caribbean | 0.00 |
🇸🇱 Sierra Leone | Africa | 0.00 |
🇸🇰 Slovakia | Europe | 0.00 |
🇸🇴 Somalia | Africa | 0.00 |
🇸🇸 South Sudan | Africa | 0.00 |
🇱🇰 Sri Lanka | Asia and Oceania | 0.00 |
🇹🇬 Togo | Africa | 0.00 |
🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago | Caribbean | 0.00 |
🇹🇲 Turkmenistan | Asia and Oceania | 0.00 |
🇺🇬 Uganda | Africa | 0.00 |
🇹🇿 United Republic of Tanzania | Africa | 0.00 |
🇺🇿 Uzbekistan | Asia and Oceania | 0.00 |
🇿🇼 Zimbabwe | Africa | 0.00 |
*In the table above, data was collected for Chinese Taipei (commonly referred to as Taiwan) and the West Bank, which is under the administration of the Palestinian Authority. No data collection took place in Gaza. We recognize that these are, at the time of writing, disputed jurisdictions.
FEEDBACK
FEEDBACK
FEEDBACK
FEEDBACK
We welcome any feedback with regards to insights from the Index for the thematic areas. Feel free to reach out girai[at]globalcenter.ai
REPORT 2024
Global Index on Responsible AI Report 2024
Uniquely measured across human rights-based benchmarks, discover the evidence, trends, scoring and rankings of 138 countries globally.
REPORT 2024
Global Index on Responsible AI Report 2024
Uniquely measured across human rights-based benchmarks, discover the evidence, trends, scoring and rankings of 138 countries globally.
REPORT 2024
Global Index on Responsible AI Report 2024
Uniquely measured across human rights-based benchmarks, discover the evidence, trends, scoring and rankings of 138 countries globally.
REPORT 2024
Global Index on Responsible AI Report 2024
Uniquely measured across human rights-based benchmarks, discover the evidence, trends, scoring and rankings of 138 countries globally.
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© 2024 Global Index on Responsible AI
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© 2024 Global Index on Responsible AI